The World Bank is set to approve $750 million in new loans for Nigeria on September 30, 2025, aimed at boosting digital infrastructure and public health capacity.
Loan Breakdown:
- $500 million for the BRIDGE Project, supporting broadband expansion in underserved areas.
- $250 million for Health Security Program – Phase II, strengthening disease surveillance and emergency response.
Key Details:
- The BRIDGE project, led by the Ministry of Communications, is part of a broader $2 billion fibre-optic initiative to grow Nigeria’s network from 35,000km to 125,000km.
- The health loan will help Nigeria improve pandemic preparedness and align with regional efforts in West and Central Africa.
- Both loans are concessional and part of Nigeria’s broader $8.4 billion World Bank borrowing between June 2023 and August 2025.
Rising Debt Concerns:
- Nigeria’s total debt to the World Bank hit $18.23 billion by March 2025, up from $17.81 billion in late 2024.
- The World Bank now holds nearly 40% of Nigeria’s external debt and over 81% of its multilateral debt.
- Economists warn that despite increased revenues from subsidy removal and tax reforms, Nigeria’s debt burden is growing rapidly, with projections reaching N180 trillion.
- Experts stress the need for transparency, accountability, and revenue-generating implementation to justify the continued borrowing.
Outlook:
While the loans aim to strengthen infrastructure and healthcare, analysts caution that poor fund management and rising debt service costs could jeopardize long-term growth.